SERGEANT IN ARMS

If you're lucky maybe I'll make your little non-com stand at attention.

When you buy books in a group it’s usually for one or two specific titles, but among the ones you don’t recognize will sometimes be a surprise. We snagged a few paperbacks, and Dennis Murphy’s novel The Sergeant was in there, an author and title unknown to us. But we liked the cover, which Robert McGinnis painted for Crest’s 1960 edition of the 1958 novel, and it strikes us as one of those pieces that nudges up against fine art. If you imagine the text gone the painting seems museum quality to us. But about Murphy’s quality we had no ideas. We opened the book just to glance at the first page and got totally sucked in within two paragraphs. The opening sequence is a remembrance of battle, within which are the details of how Master Sergeant Albert Calllan became a decorated war hero. This is part of what Murphy relates:

[The Germans] were all hit but one who broke feeble and ran and the sergeant came on like a bull, dropping the empty gun, mad to touch one alive. And then he reached out and had the German’s neck, running alongside him with the head and neck tucked under his armpit, and they galloped together like crazed animals until finally he twisted and they fell into the leaves and as he choked the man the smell of leaves and grass came back strong again, with all the pain and joy he felt bunched into the crook of his arm as it labored and choked and labored and choked.

Murphy can really write. A chapter or so in we stopped reading to look the guy up. Apparently he was tabbed to be a new Hemingway, or a new thing all his own. His talent was mighty, which becomes clear when he takes The Sergeant the direction he does, but it was his only novel, published when he was twenty-five. He wrote three screenplays, including the adaptation of his own book, which became a 1968 film with Rod Steiger in the lead. But while Murphy didn’t blossom into a literary leading light, he didn’t suffer financially. His family was well-to-do (his doctor grandfather actually delivered John Steinbeck, who became a close family friend). He also knew Hunter S. Thompson well. So he lived a literary life, even if he didn’t produce much work.

In The Sergeant, which is set years after that vivid scene of killing in the forest, Murphy’s titular character is middle aged, performing maintenance with the U.S. Army’s 61st Petroleum Supply in France. He becomes attracted to a private first class named Swanson. The young soldier has no sexual interest in Sergeant Callan—he has a French girlfriend named Solange. But Callan offers for Swanson to work under him as a company clerk. He’s insistent, making the offer multiple times: Sergeant Callan took a long drink from his can. He set it on the ground, staring at the boy. “You coming to work for me?” The question hung in the night, like the expected beat of a drum, straining, sounding, then rolling soft through the air. He was enveloped, trapped, caught in a rhythm outside himself.

Well, they do work together, and from there the two become wrapped in an interpersonal drama that tortures them both. As you doubtless know, books of this type are almost always tragedies. In our opinion that doesn’t owe so much to sexual preference as to sex itself. It’s pretty hard to find an American novel where sex or sexual desire doesn’t have negative consequences. We’ve observed this constantly over our years of reading and consider it to be a revealing quirk about American culture, an embedded puritan streak to which authors succumb. Some have argued that it’s actually a broadly Western syndrome. That could be, but we mostly read American fiction. The point is The Sergeant doesn’t foreshadow a happy ending. Unrequited love—or maybe obsession is a better label—rarely does. But Murphy’s skill makes it a marvel to read.

He stood at the wooden bar eating his sandwich, listening with pleasure to the voices from the card room. He was all alone. Then the door behind him opened and a cold rush of wind swept through the room. There was no mirror along the bar but somehow he did not need it. He sipped once more from the beer and when he set it down all the pleasure was gone and he knew at that moment that no pleasure could ever last while this could still happen—while his heart was helpless against this quick and fearful tightening. He did not turn around. There were three footsteps and the man was beside him. “You’ve been following me,” said the boy, hoarsely, almost in a whisper.

I want to remember everything about this experience. For starters tell me your name.


The 1962 novel Witch with Blue Eyes, which you see here with its Ernest Chiriacka cover art, is about a man who quits a big hotel operation, hires on as manager of the Snug Haven roadside motel, but must battle two craven partners in order to turn it from a shady dive into a respectable success. The hours and stress test his marriage to the owner’s daughter, and problems worsen when his former lover—the eponymous witch with blue eyes—arrives on the scene (accompanied by her evil cat Big Bad) to ruin him. The book was presented by publishers Beacon-Signal as sleaze, but it’s virtually sexless, and as a pure drama it’s flatter than a flapjack. We suggest you don’t check in to this motel. 

No man who dumps her ever lives to regret it.

One day there will be no more Charles Williams for us to read, and that’ll be sad, but his books, like good wine, are something you have to treat yourself to regularly even as the stock dwindles. His 1958 novel All the Way, which is the source material for the 1960 movie The 3rd Voice, is typically solid Williams work.

It has a fascinating plot at its center. A vengeful woman enlists a fugitive to help her steal her former lover’s identity, then impersonate him for weeks afterward so nobody will suspect when he disappears that she’s actually killed him. The reason people are supposed to assume a disappearance instead of murder has to do with paranoid schizophrenia in the ex-lover’s family, and the fact that the fugitive impersonating him has been faking its rapid onset, publicly and loudly.

With the ground laid in this way, a disappearance will be the logical conclusion, and since the man is rich, the fact that a hundred seventy grand is missing from his bank accounts merely indicates he’s never coming back—not that an imposter has withdrawn the cash. The scheme is convoluted, but the genius femmes who come up with them are a staple of pulp literature. Williams gets the job done again, as does Ernest Chiriacka, who painted the cover art. 

For every job there's a perfect tool.


In Ed Lacy’s 1961 boxing drama The Big Fix, the fix is defnitely in, and in the worst way possible. Tommy Cork, a thirty-something middleweight boxer who in his prime battled Sugar Ray Robinson, becomes the pet project of a dilletante boxing manager who promises that with the best training, diet, and promotion Cork can reach the top again. Sounds good, but Tommy has unwittingly become the focus of a deadly scam, a plan to find some desperate boxer with a reputation for ugly losses, make a show of training him for high profile bouts, all the while taking out a life insurance policy on him, then having a hammerfisted accomplice kill him in the ring. Since the murder will happen before a crowd, there will be no suspicion of foul play, particularly for a pug known for fighting stubbornly and hitting the canvas hard.

But nothing is straightforward in Lacy’s hands. Tommy’s wife May, hopeful for a better life, gets into trouble with violent numbers runners, an aspiring writer sees the couple as the perfect pathetic characters to be the focus of a novel, an ex-boxer cop starts to get wise to the murder scheme, and other twists come from nowhere to infinitely complicate the tale. Despite the subplots, as readers you know the only fitting climax is one that takes place in the ring, and Lacy pushes the story inexorably toward that showdown, hapless Tommy facing off against a man who plans to kill him with a relentless assault, or if possible a single blow. If he’s going to have help, he’ll need to provide it himself. As usual, Lacy tells a good story. He’s reliably full of excellent ideas. That also goes for Ernest Chiriacka, who painted the eye-catching cover.
Is sex déjà-vu a thing? Because I feel like we've lived this before. Try not to finish so fast this time.


Above: a cover for Val Munroe’s Lisette, painted by Darcy, aka Ernest Chiriacka for Beacon Signal, 1962. We were surprised when we discovered this was Munroe’s Carnival of Passion under a different title. Since the name of the main character is Lisette rather than Liz, we didn’t guess it was the same book, and you’ll also notice the cover doesn’t mention a carnival. Luckily we didn’t pay for this because it was available for download on Archive.org. By the way, the story wasn’t the only thing repeated here. The art was later paired with Dee Winters’ 1965 sleazer The Swingers, as you see below.
Okay... love you too... too tight... need to breathe now...

This is a classic cover from highly respected paperback artist Ernest Chiriacka, aka Darcy, one of his very best. He specialized in couples. Embracing couples, smooching couples, angry couples, pensive couples, but in most cases his work has the same sort of feel you see above. We’ve put together a collection to show you in a bit. In the meantime, let this excellent example whet your appetite, and remember—if you love somebody set them free.

This is a Dior blouse you've managed to ruin, FYI, just in case you have anything resembling a human soul.

The lead character in Peter Rabe’s Stop This Man is a jackass, but he isn’t a rapist. This cover by Darcy, aka Ernest Chiriacka, does capture his essential nature, though, as he’s bossy as hell and sees woman mainly as objects to be possessed or manipulated. When he intrudes into the back room of a club and encounters a female employee changing clothes he intimidates her into continuing so he can see her naked. As often happens in mid-century crime novels, she decides this makes him a real man and falls for him. It’s not rape but it’s definitely rapey. But of course us modern readers are aware of this going in, right? The sexism, the racism, all the rest, are features of 1950s crime literature. Each person needs to decide whether there’s something to be gained in the fiction despite its affronts to societal values.

In Stop This Man lots of people are trying to stop Tony Catell, but not from harassing women. They want to thwart his criminal master plan. In mid-century crime fiction the main character is often in possession of an ill gotten item he expects to open the gateway to a better life. It may be money or bearer bonds or a rare diamond. Here the item is a thirty-six pound ingot of stolen gold. Catell hopes to fence it but the trick is to find an interested party who will give him a good price. Did we forget to mention that it’s radioactive? There’s always a catch, right? People who come into extended contact with this brick of gold die, but that doesn’t stop Catell. He wraps it in an x-ray technician’s lead lined apron and travels from Detroit to L.A. seeking a buyer for this lethal hunk of heavy metal.

Catell is kind of radioactive too, actually, in the sense that he’s bad news through and through. He plans to sell his killer treasure, but has no idea the radiation is turning it into mercury. It’s a cool set-up for a thriller by Rabe in his debut novel. You may be thinking 1952’s Kiss Me, Deadly did it first, but Spillane’s novel does not have the radioactive suitcase made famous by the movie adaptation, so this could be—could be, because we haven’t read every book out there—the first time this nuclear gimmick appeared. It was originally published in 1955, which means it’s also possible the nuclear angle was influenced by Kiss Me Deadly the film, which appeared in May the same year. But while Stop This Man is cleverly set up and is as hard-boiled as any crime novel we’ve come across, overall we felt it should have been executed at a higher level.

In the naked city there are a million reasons to kill and die.

In Dead End two crooked cops end up with a million dollars in dirty money and decide to ditch their jobs and flee the country. But their law enforcement colleagues are after them, so first they hole up in an old Prohibition hideout to let the heat dissipate. How long will they stay in this little room? As long as it takes. The older cop Doc suggests months. The younger cop Bucky is going crazy in days. You know for a certaintly that this partnership isn’t going to end well. Lacy is up and down as a writer but this is him on the upswing. Originally published as Be Careful How You Live in 1959, this Pyramid paperback appeared in 1960 with cover art by Ernest Chiriacka.

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HISTORY REWIND

The headlines that mattered yesteryear.

1911—Team Reaches South Pole

Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen, along with his team Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, and Oscar Wisting, becomes the first person to reach the South Pole. After a celebrated career, Amundsen eventually disappears in 1928 while returning from a search and rescue flight at the North Pole. His body is never found.

1944—Velez Commits Suicide

Mexican actress Lupe Velez, who was considered one of the great beauties of her day, commits suicide by taking an overdose of sleeping pills. In her note, Velez says she did it to avoid bringing shame on her unborn child by giving birth to him out of wedlock, but many Hollywood historians believe bipolar disorder was the actual cause. The event inspired a 1965 Andy Warhol film entitled Lupe.

1958—Gordo the Monkey Lost After Space Flight

After a fifteen minute flight into space on a Jupiter AM-13 rocket, a monkey named Gordo splashes down in the South Pacific but is lost after his capsule sinks. The incident sparks angry protests from the American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, but NASA says animals are needed for such tests.

1968—Tallulah Bankhead Dies

American actress, talk show host, and party girl Tallulah Bankhead, who was fond of turning cartwheels in a dress without underwear and once made an entrance to a party without a stitch of clothing on, dies in St. Luke’s Hospital in New York City of double pneumonia complicated by emphysema.

1962—Canada Has Last Execution

The last executions in Canada occur when Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin, both of whom are Americans who had been extradited north after committing separate murders in Canada, are hanged at Don Jail in Toronto. When Turpin is told that he and Lucas will probably be the last people hanged in Canada, he replies, “Some consolation.”

1964—Guevara Speaks at U.N.

Ernesto “Che” Guevara, representing the nation of Cuba, speaks at the 19th General Assembly of the United Nations in New York City. His speech calls for wholesale changes in policies between rich nations and poor ones, as well as five demands of the United States, none of which are met.

2008—Legendary Pin-Up Bettie Page Dies

After suffering a heart attack several days before, erotic model Bettie Page, who in the 1950s became known as the Queen of Pin-ups, dies when she is removed from life support machinery. Thanks to the unique style she displayed in thousands of photos and film loops, Page is considered one of the most influential beauties who ever lived.

Italian artist Benedetto Caroselli illustrated this set of predominantly yellow covers for Editrice Romana Periodici's crime series I Narratori Americani del Brivido.
The cover of Paul Connolly's So Fair, So Evil features amusing art of a man who's baffled and will probably always be that way.
Cover art by the great Sandro Symeoni for Peter Cheyney's mystery He Walked in her Sleep, from Ace Books in 1949.
The mysterious artist who signed his or her work as F. Harf produced this beautiful cover in 1956 for the French publisher S.E.P.I.A.

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