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Above, a great cover for W.R. Burnett’s High Sierra from Avon Publications’ series Murder Mystery Monthly, 1946, featuring a very slick robber painted by Paul Stahr. We shared another cover for this book you can see here.
The interesting cover above for Five Sinister Characters was painted by Paul Stahr and fronts a Raymond Chandler short story collection that appeared as an edition of Avon Publications’ Murder Mystery Monthly series in 1945. The book is composed of Chandler’s “Trouble Is My Business,” “Pearls Are a Nuisance,” “I’ll Be Waiting,” “The Red Wind,” and “The King in Yellow.” H.P. Lovecraft fans probably know that last title. The King in Yellow is an avatar of one of Lovecraft’s terrible gods Hastur, aka The Unspeakable One. Lovecraft in turn lifted it from Robert W. Chambers’ 1895 collection of weird stories The King in Yellow, which you see below.
However, Chandler’s “The King in Yellow” is unrelated to Lovecraft and Chambers. Chandler’s tale is a detective yarn, while Chambers’ collection is, well, very weird, and within that weirdness The King in Yellow is a fictional play that drives those who it read it insane, or at least deeply despondent. Midway through Chandler’s story a character says, “’The King in Yellow.’ I read a book with that title once.” A clear nod to Chambers’ work.
But as we said, Chandler’s “The King in Yellow” is a crime story. It follows hotel detective Steve Grayce, who evicts jazz trumpeter and lover of yellow clothing King Leopardi for unruly late night conduct. The King later ends up shot to death in a woman’s bedroom across town, and Grayce—fired for tossing a famous client—tries to figure out why the murder happened, and to get the woman off the hook in whose bed the King bled out. It’s an excellent story, as are the others. But you already know that. It’s Chandler.
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who were convicted for conspiracy to commit espionage related to passing information about the atomic bomb to the Soviet spies, are executed at Sing Sing prison, in New York.
American aviator Amelia Earhart becomes the first woman to fly in an aircraft across the Atlantic Ocean, riding as a passenger in a plane piloted by Wilmer Stutz and maintained by Lou Gordon. Earhart would four years later go on to complete a trans-Atlantic flight as a pilot, leaving from Newfoundland and landing in Ireland, accomplishing the feat solo without a co-pilot or mechanic.
In France, Eugen Weidmann is guillotined in the city of Versailles outside Saint-Pierre Prison for the crime of murder. He is the last person to be publicly beheaded in France, however executions by guillotine continue away from the public until September 10, 1977, when Hamida Djandoubi becomes the last person to receive the grisly punishment.
In Washington, D.C., five White House operatives are arrested for burglarizing the offices of the Democratic National Committee in the Watergate Hotel. The botched burglary was an attempt by members of the Republican Party to illegally wiretap the opposition. The resulting scandal ultimately leads to the resignation of President Richard Nixon, and also results in the indictment and conviction of several administration officials.
Russian ballet dancer Rudolf Nureyev defects at Le Bourget airport in Paris. The western press reported that it was his love for Chilean heiress Clara Saint that triggered the event, but in reality Nuryev had been touring Europe with the Kirov Ballet and defected in order to avoid punishment for his continual refusal to abide by rules imposed upon the tour by Moscow.
